If you have some pain in your mouth that you do not think your dentist can fix, you have the option of going to an oral surgeon to get help. This kind of expert can assist with many major problems dealing with the mouth and teeth.

If you need regular dental work, you likely have a primary dentist that you can go to for help. However, even the most experienced dentists cannot solve every problem that has to do with your teeth. If you have major damage or a serious condition that needs to be taken care of, you should head to an oral surgeon in your area.

One of the most common reasons to use an oral surgeon is to get wisdom teeth removed. These come in during young adulthood in most cases, and many people have mouths that are too small to comfortably contain the new teeth so they need to get them removed. If you feel pain in your mouth that you think might be related to this issue, you can go to your dentist first to confirm that you need to get them out, and then get a referral to a nearby surgeon.

Some car accidents can cause facial damage that extends to the teeth, causing major issues that become quite painful. If you need some type of reconstructive surgery, head to a quality oral surgeon in your area. Any type of trauma to the jaw or mouth should be looked at by this kind of expert.

If your dentist determines that you have a cyst in your mouth, you may need an expert to remove it. Some dentists may be able to perform the surgery depending on their experience, but many are likely happy to just refer you to someone who has years of training for this kind of problem. This is especially true if you will need anesthesia for the procedure, since most surgeons in this field are well trained to administer this drug.

If you have decided to get dental implants, you will need to visit a practitioner with experience in this field. This kind of expert can give you teeth that look quite real, but they need to be put in and maintained properly in order to look as good as possible. Find a practitioner who has plenty of knowledge in this area if you want the best results.

Most dentists are willing to offer referrals to surgeons that they trust, so head to your dentist first if you do not know where to go for surgery. Whether you have a facial injury or a cyst, you can get fast relief by going to an oral surgeon. Of course, any major pains in your mouth that your dental practitioner cannot cure can also be looked at by this kind of professional.

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Dry sockets are known as alveolar osteitis by dentists and it is quite common to have a drysocket after tooth extraction. Generally, a blood clot is expected to protect the underlying bones and nerves in the hole, created due to tooth extraction. But, if the blood clot is not formed or it is dislodged or dissolved due to fibrinolysis, then the socket becomes dry. The socket appears dry and you can see the exposed bone. There is no formation of pus in the socket. The blood clot formation is required for heeling the wound or the socket.

A dry socket leads to severe pain and the heeling process is delayed. Drysocket pain intensifies, 3-4 days after the extraction of the tooth. The pain can be unbearable and can not be shortened unless and until it is properly treated. Before knowing about how to prevent dry socket, let us first have a look at the drysocket symptoms, which can be very irritating.

Dry Socket Symptoms

* Severe pain is the main symptom of drysocket after tooth extraction.

* Bad breath or bad taste in the mouth, as gaping wound is an open invitation to microorganisms

* Difficulty in eating

* Loss of appetite

* Swollen lymph nodes in neck

* Swollen gum or adjacent teeth

* Jaw pain

* Fever

After reading the symptoms only, one can imagine how a dry socket must be leading to restless days and sleepless nights. So it is better to prevent drysocket formation.

Prevent Dry Socket

To prevent drysocket, we need to know what causes dry socket. There are conflicting results from the studies organized to identify the factors that appear to be associated with increasing incidences of experiencing dry sockets. But, if these factors are taken into consideration while planning for and proceeding with a tooth extraction, then the risk for drysocket can be minimized.

Follow Dentist’s Instructions: You should follow the dentist’s postoperative instructions sincerely to avoid dry socket. The dentist places a gauze packing and the patient has to bite it to place it firmly in the socket. The dentist advises the patients that they should not disturb the gauze packing that the dentist has placed over their extraction site for the next 30, and probably preferably, 60 minutes. This is the time when the blood clot is formed in the socket. After the formation of the blood clot also, at least for the first 24 hours, patient should avoid vigorous rinsing, refrain from actions like sucking on a straw or cigarette, avoid alcohol and tobacco use in general, minimize physical stress and exercise, and avoid hot liquids such as coffee or soup. The dentist may provide you with some more specific instructions, if required. You should sincerely follow all those instructions.

Traumatic Tooth Extractions: The chances of drysocket formation are more in cases of traumatic tooth extractions. It is believed that the traumatized bone in the area of the extraction site releases compounds or the tissue activators, that then diffuse into the blood clot that has formed in the tooth socket. These tissue activators are responsible for the disintegration of the blood clot. Therefore, the heeling process of the dry socket is delayed. During the process of disintegration of the blood clot, some compounds like kinins are released which stimulate the pain receptors, resulting in severe pain. So more care should be taken to prevent drysocket, in case of traumatic tooth extractions.

Dental Care: As you know, tooth decay is the main reason behind most of the tooth extractions. With proper dental care, you can avoid tooth decay and the related further complications. Thus you can prevent dry socket after tooth extraction. Even after tooth extraction, the cleaner you keep the extraction site, the quicker it will heal. 24 hours after your tooth extraction, you can gently rinse the socket with warm salt water (1/2 teaspoon of salt in a cup of water) after meals and before bed. This offers great toothache relief. Commercial mouth rinses are not recommended as they may irritate the extraction site.

Stitches: The dentist sometimes may place sutures (stitches) in the extraction site which are either re-absorbents which disintegrate and dissolve away on their own or non-re-absorbents which will be removed by him. You should not feel afraid of the stitches as the process of removing stitches is usually very easy and quite painless. If the question ‘do stitches prevent drysocket’ is haunting you, the answer is that the stitches are not placed to prevent dry socket. You should follow the instructions of the dentist religiously, regarding the stitches. Do not disturb the extraction site with your tongue or finger.

History of Dry Socket: If you have already experienced a dry socket with any of the past tooth extractions, then the chances of having a drysocket are more. Keeping this in mind, you should follow the instructions carefully. You should be diligent in your efforts not to disrupt the blood clot.

Wisdom Tooth Extractions: Wisdom tooth extraction is considered as traumatic tooth extraction, so there are more chances of formation of wisdom teeth dry socket. You should take proper care and follow the instructions of your dentist, to avoid drysocket.

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Wisdom Tooth Extraction is a surgical procedure where in one or more than one wisdom tooth is removed. However before you understand the procedure it is important that you should know about them.

They are the four permanent adult teeth which are located at the posterior of your mouth. They are present on top and at the bottom. It is important these teeth get room to grow because if they don’t then you will have to undergo tooth extraction procedure, which will be carried out by an oral surgeon. In order to avoid any problems in future most dentists suggest that this procedure should be carried out even if there is no problem.

The wisdom teeth appear between the ages of 17 and 25 however there are some people who do not get them at all. The reason why their extraction becomes downright important because of the following reasons:

• When they grow at an angle toward the next tooth

• When they grow at an angle towards the back of your mouth

• When they grow at a right angle to the other teeth

• When they grow straight

The impacted wisdom tooth leads to pain, food getting trapped between the crevices, gum disease, tooth decay, damage to the nearby teeth and complications with the Orthodontic treatment. These reasons are more than enough for you to undergo wisdom tooth extraction.

At times patients are skeptical about this tooth extraction procedure. Patients think that the procedure poses a lot of risks however that is not true. This procedure does not result in long-term complications. The procedure is performed in a dental clinic and is carried out by a trained and skillful dental professional only. During the procedure your dentist might use any of the following anesthesia’s:

• Local Anesthesia: Your dentist will use this with the help of injections near the impacted area. However before that, the area will be made numb with help of some gel. You need to know here that during the entire wisdom tooth extraction procedure you will be awake.

• Sedation Anesthesia: This anesthesia is applied through an intravenous line in your nerves. It will make you unconscious through the wisdom tooth extraction procedure.

• General Anesthesia: This is used in special occasions. You might have to inhale or take the anesthesia via intravenous live in your arms. You will lose consciousness and your entire vitals will be monitored by the surgical team. During the entire wisdom tooth extraction procedure under the influence of this anesthesia, you will feel no pain and have no memory.

After wisdom tooth extraction procedure is completed you will be taken to a room called as Recovery Room. Follow your dentists’ instructions during healing time. You will experience some blood coming out from the treated area but do not spit too much. Spitting excessively might dislodge the blood clot. In case of pain take a pain-killer from over the counter such as acetaminophen or any other pain-killer that has been suggested by your dentist. Wisdom tooth extraction leads to swelling on gums hence to suppress that you can use ice pack as per the direction of your dentist. Do not indulge any activity which might increase the pain and stress on your gums. Drink lots of water and surely avoid any alcoholic, caffeinated, carbonated or hot beverages in the first 24 hours. With regards to food, after you have undergone wisdom tooth extraction, make sure you eat soft food and yogurt. Indulge in daily cleaning of your mouth but do not brush, spit or use mouthwash for the first 24 hours.

In case you feel any abnormality or increase in pain make sure you seek dental help asap. Wisdom Tooth Extraction is a complicated procedure and any sort of complacency from your end can create further damage.

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Losing a tooth can be devastating. That is why most people would rather find any other means to retain their tooth. The wisdom tooth is the third molar. It is located at the end of the jaws. The jaws of some people lack space. Hence, it becomes impossible for the jaws to support the growth of the third molar. In such cases, the dentists can decide if the third molars are to be removed or kept. The third molars can be retained if they are; healthy, fully grown, positioned correctly and can be cleaned daily.

The wisdom tooth will not stop growing even if the jaws have no space. They will emerge on the available space and cause complications. The third molars can erupt from the jaws in any angle. When ignored, they will tamper with the dental formula. Listed are ways the wisdom tooth will be affected.

· The tooth will attempt to emerge normally. In the process, it will be trapped within the gums and damage the root of other teeth. This is due to the infection or cyst it will cause.

· The third molar can manage to emerge above the gums. It will be hard to detect it when cleaning the teeth. Hence, it will attract bacteria and cause oral infection.

· In an effort to emerge, the wisdom tooth will crowd among others. If that is impossible, it will damage the molars.

The dental practitioners will first check if the wisdom tooth can emerge fully. Based on the above reasons, they will recommend wisdom teeth removal. The appropriate age for removing the tooth is important. The experts recommend the removal to be done at a young age. This is because at this stage both the bone and the root of the tooth are not fully formed. The extraction will be much easier and less complicated. Regular visits to the dentists will help in detecting dental problems caused by the wisdom tooth. Most people ignorantly stay with the problem for long until it causes complicated problems. Going for dental checkups yearly is beneficial. The checkup should be done by a licensed professional. That includes the removal process of the wisdom tooth too.

The best dentists will not be quick to remove the tooth. They will consider any available option to solve the problem. They will remove the third molar if it is very necessary. According to the American Dental Association, these symptoms will force the removal of the third molars.

· Pain

· Damage on the molar

· Tooth decay

· Gum disease

· Tumors

· Cysts

· Repeated infection on the lower tooth

Trusting the decision of the dentist to remove the wisdom tooth is a good idea. If left untouched, it will damage the molars and cause chronic oral infection.

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A wisdom tooth can be extracted (removed) by an oral surgeon or your family dentist. This can be done at the dental professional’s facility and the surgery itself is usually done in a single visit, with aftercare being minimal in nature. If you are having all your wisdom teeth extracted or of you are at a high risk for complications (your dentist will determine that) then you may have your surgery performed at a hospital. If you do have prior infections, surgery will probably be delayed until the infection itself is cleared up. If this is the case, your doctor will have you take antibiotics to heal these complicating factors.

Your dentist will administer local anesthetic before removing a wisdom tooth. If several or all of your wisdom teeth will be removed at the same time, a general anesthetic will be used to prevent pain in the entire body. This will cause you to sleep throughout the procedure. It is generally recommended that you do not eat or drink after midnight on the night before surgery, so that the anesthetic can be administered properly.

During the procedure, your dentist will open up the gum tissue over the tooth and take out any bone that is covering it, to remove the wisdom tooth. You may need stitches, after the tooth is removed. In most cases, stitches dissolve over time. Some stitches do not dissolve; however, and will need to be removed after a few days but this technique is used less often. Cotton gauze pad is generally used to stop any bleeding from the surgery.

What to Expect After Surgery:

Recovery usually only requires a few days. Here are some tips that will help speed up your recovery:

• Take pain killers prescribed by your dentist only as needed.

• Change gauze pads as they become soaked with blood and bite GENTLY on them to absorb blood.

• Avoid lying flat, this may prolong bleeding. Try to prop your head up with pillows, if required.

• Avoid physical activity as this promotes faster blood flow to the injured area.

• Soft foods are generally recommended to alleviate stress to the surgery site.

• Using a straw can loosen the blood clotting process so do not use a straw while recovering.

• Gently rinse your mouth with warm salt water several times a day to reduce swelling and relieve pain. This is a generally recommended procedure after the first day.

• The sucking motion of smoking can loosen the clot and delay healing. Avoid this for 24 hours.

Why Wisdom Teeth Are Extracted:

• The teeth may be too large for the jaw bone that they are growing out of. As a result, your teeth might become impacted, which means that they cannot properly grow in a normal healthy fashion where they fully break through from under the gum line.

• A flap of gum tissue may grow over the teeth that only partially break through the gum line. Food and germs can then get trapped under this flap, which can be a cause of infection.

• One or more of the wisdom teeth can grow in at the wrong angle which then creates crowding of the other, more-healthy teeth. Removal is necessary to preserve the healthy teeth.

In many cases, wisdom tooth extraction is a necessary procedure for healthy dental development. Regular dental check-ups and meetings with your dentist can determine whether you are a candidate for a wisdom tooth extraction. Your dentist will be able to recommend what is right for you.

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